Wednesday, April 08, 2020

World Migration Report 2020 - Snippets


     

International Organization for Migration released the World Migration Report for the year 2020; a 498 page dossier. I tried to break it down for better and quick understanding of the facts. Hope it helps you in some way.





There were 272 million international migrants in 2019 out of a global population of 7.7 billion: 1 in every 30 people.

Since 1970, the number of people living in a country other than where they were born has tripled.






The United States of America has been the main country of destination for international migrants since 1970.

India had the largest number of migrants living abroad (17.5 million), followed by Mexico and China (11.8 million and 10.7 million respectively).







52 per cent of international migrants were male; 48 per cent were female.










International remittances increased to USD 689 billion in 2018.

The United States remained the top remittance-sending country (USD 68.0 billion) followed by the United Arab Emirates (USD 44.4 billion) and Saudi Arabia (USD 36.1 billion).




The top 3 remittance recipients were India (USD 78.6 billion), China (USD 67.4 billion) and Mexico (USD 35.7 billion).


The global refugee population was 25.9 million in 2018. 52% of it was under 18 years of age.

20.4 million refugees were under United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) and 5.5 million under United Nations Relief and Works Agency for Palestine Refugees (UNRWA) in the Near East.







The number of internally displaced persons due to violence and conflict reached 41.3 million.

The Syrian Arab Republic had the highest number of people displaced (6.1 million) followed by Colombia (5.8 million) and the Democratic Republic of the Congo (3.1 million).











The number of stateless persons globally in 2018 was 3.9 million.

Bangladesh had the largest number of stateless persons (around 906,000). It was followed by Côte d’Ivoire (692,000) and Myanmar (620,000).










Hope the above was helpful.




Canada became the largest refugee resettlement country, resettling more refugees than the United States in 2018.

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